应激反应自评量表(Impact of Event Scale-Revised, IES-R)是一种常用的心理测量工具,旨在评估个体在面对创伤事件后的应激反应程度。该量表可以用于评估多种类型的创伤事件,如自然灾害、事故、战争、暴力等。
IES-R包括22个问题,用于评估个体在过去7天内是否经历了与创伤事件相关的应激反应。、这些问题包括回忆、避免和生理反应等方面的内容。
通过计算每个问题的得分并汇总,可以得出个体的应激反应越强烈。
应激反应自评量表(IES-R)可以帮助医生和心理学家了解个体的应激反应程度,以便制定相应的治疗计划。测试结果还可以作为评估治疗效果的依据。
以下是应激反应自评量表(IES-R)的参考文献:
1. Weiss, D. S., & Marmar, C. R. (1997). The Impact of Event Scale—Revised. In J. P. Wilson & T. M. Keane (Eds.), Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD (pp. 399-411). New York: Guilford Press.
2. Creamer, M., Bell, R., & Failla, S. (2003). Psychometric properties of the Impact of Event Scale—Revised. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41(12), 1489-1496.
3. Asukai, N., Kato, H., Kawamura, N., Kim, Y., Yamamoto, K., Kishimoto, J., ... & Nishizono-Maher, A. (2002). Reliability and validity of the Japanese-language version of the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R-J): four studies of different traumatic events. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 190(3), 175-182.
4. Beck, J. G., Grant, D. M., Read, J. P., Clapp, J. D., Coffey, S. F., & Miller, L. M. (2008). The Impact of Event Scale-Revised: psychometric properties in a sample of motor vehicle accident survivors. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 22(2), 187-198.
5. Sundin, E. C., & Horowitz, M. J. (2003). Impact of Event Scale: psychometric properties. British Journal of Psychiatry, 183(3), 205-209.