ADL日常生活能力评估量表
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ADL日常生活能力评估量表（Activities of Daily Living, ADL）是一种用于评估个体在日常生活活动中的能力和功能。
ADL评估量表主要涵盖了基本生活活动，包括个人卫生、进食、穿衣、床椅转移、如厕和行动能力等。通过对这些方面的评估，可以了解患者在日常生活中的自理能力程度，从而确定所需的支持和帮助水平。评估通常通过观察、访谈或使用特定的问卷来进行，评分标准根据不同的评估工具而异。
以下是一些与ADL日常生活能力评估相关的论文文献，供您参考：
1. Katz, S., Down, T. D., Cash, H. R., & Grotz, R. C. (1970). Progress in development of the index of ADL. The Gerontologist, 10(1), 20-30.
2. Lawton, M. P., & Brody, E. M. (1969). Assessment of older people: Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. The gerontologist, 9(3_Part_1), 179-186.
3. Spector, W. D., Fleishman, J. A., & Spillman, B. C. (1998). The CARES-SF: a new measure of functional assessment in elders. Journal of gerontology: Medical Sciences, 53(3), M213-M222.
4. Mahoney, F. I., & Barthel, D. W. (1965). Functional evaluation: The Barthel Index. Maryland State Medical Journal, 14, 56-61.
5. Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975). "Mini-Mental State": A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of psychiatric research, 12(3), 189-198.