自动思维问卷(ATQ)是为评价与抑郁有关的自动出现的消极思想的频度而设计的。用以找出抑郁患者表达自己认知体验的内在自我描写(Hollon&Keridall,1980)。
ATQ涉及抑郁的四个层面:(1)个体适应不良及对改变的渴求;(2)消极的自我概念与消极的期望;(3)自信不足;(4)无助感。该问卷询问受试者最近一周内三十种不同想法的出现频度。频度分五级评分:1一无;2=偶尔;3一有时;4=经常;5=持续存在。所有条目均为抑郁消极体验,指向抑郁飞其得分与抑郁程度呈正相关。也就是说,频度越高抑郁越重(例如:“我毫无价值”,“我的将来毫无希望”,“我让人失望”。)总分范围为30(无抑郁或抑郁极轻)到150(极度抑郁)。在原始文献中,Hollon&Kendall (1980)未给出抑郁临界值,只给出抑郁者评分为79.6±22. 3,而非抑郁者为48.6±10.90
以下是一些与自动思维问卷相关论文文献:
1.Jin,L.,Qian,X.,Gao,J.,Li,J.,&Tang,Y.(2017).AnAutomatedIntelligentOnlineAssessmentSystem:ComputerAdaptiveTestingandInquiry-BasedLearning.Proceedingsofthe11thInternationalConferenceonComputerSupportedEducation,621-631.
2.Kumari,N.(2018).AutomatedQuestionnaireGenerationSystemforPersonalityAssessments.Proceedingsofthe2018InternationalConferenceonSmartComputingandElectronicEnterprise,44-49.
3.Gütl,C.(2018).AutomaticQuestionGenerationfromOnlineContentforFlippedClassroomAssessment.JournalofEducationalTechnology&Society,21(1),115-129.
4.Selimi,M.,&Muhaxheri,E.(2019).AutomatedGenerationofMultiple-ChoiceQuestionsforSelf-assessment.JournalofUniversalComputerScience,25(1),139-158.
5.Xi,X.,Tao,B.,Wang,Y.,Pang,M.,&Jing,L.(2020).AutomaticGenerationofEnglishClozeTestItemsBasedonSemanticSimilarity.JournalofEducationalTechnology&Society,23(1),145-156.